Converted starches for use as a fat- or oil-replacement in foods

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Products per se – or processes of preparing or treating... – Foam or foamable type

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426567, 426578, 426579, 426589, 426603, 426613, 426570, 127 29, 127 30, 127 71, 536102, 536103, A23L 1195

Patent

active

045101663

ABSTRACT:
Converted starches, which with water form gels having a neutral taste and perferably a creamy, smooth consistency, are suitable as fat-and/or oil-replacements in various foodstuffs, especially high fat-and/or oil-containing foodstuffs such as ice cream and mayonnaise.
The starches (e.g., tapioca, corn, or potato) have a DE of less than 5 and their aqueous dispersions have a hot flow viscosity of at least about 10 sec. at 10-50% solids, and they are capable of forming gels having a strength of at least about 25 g. within 24 hrs. and 4.degree. C. at 10-50% solids. The preferred starches are tapioca dextrins having a DE of about 2 or less and hot flow viscosity and gel strength of about 20-100 sec. and 65-930 g. at 25-35% solids. Acid- and enzyme-converted starches are also suitable.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3769027 (1973-10-01), Mangiere
patent: 3962465 (1976-06-01), Richter et al.
patent: 3986890 (1976-10-01), Richter et al.
patent: 4308294 (1981-12-01), Rispoli
patent: 4415599 (1983-11-01), Bos
patent: 4452978 (1984-06-01), Eastman

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