Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – With regeneration – reclamation – reuse – recycling or...
Patent
1983-02-28
1985-03-12
Smith, William F.
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes of chemical liberation, recovery or purification...
With regeneration, reclamation, reuse, recycling or...
162 301, 162 3011, 162 32, 210710, 210769, 210928, 423DIG3, D21C 1104, D21C 500, C02F 160
Patent
active
045043566
ABSTRACT:
A continuous process of removing silica from spent pulping liquors (black liquors) which have been obtained by the alkaline digestion of annual plants. The spent liquor is preconcentrated and contacted with a CO.sub.2 -containing gas. The CO.sub.2 -containing gas is supplied at a rate of 30 to 40 m.sup.3 s.t.p. per m.sup.3 of spent liquor. The precipitated silica is removed from the treated liquor. The silica-containing precipitate which has been separated is diluted and washed with water and causticized by an addition of lime or milk of lime. Solid and liquid phases are separated from each other and the resulting residue is combusted.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4331507 (1982-05-01), Roberts
Chemical Abstracts, vol. 89, 1978, No. 61292.
Institute of Paper Chemistry Abstract Bulletins, vol. 54, 1983, No. 6347; vol. 48, 1978, Nos. 6735 and 9335; vol. 31, 1961, No. 331; vol. 53, 1982, No. 11933.
Gutmann Pedro
Mulder Jurgen
Hastings K. M.
Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft
Smith William F.
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