Compositions – Electrolytes for electrical devices
Patent
1993-10-05
1994-09-27
Howard, Jacqueline V.
Compositions
Electrolytes for electrical devices
252 56R, 525337, C10M15504
Patent
active
053505328
ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to an oil-soluble fuel and lubricating oil additive comprising at least one terminally unsaturated ethylene alpha-olefin polymer of 300 to 20,000 number average molecular weight substituted with mono- or dicarboxylic acid producing moieties (preferably dicarboxylic acid or anhydride moieties), wherein the terminal unsaturation comprises terminal ethenylidene unsaturation. The mono- and dicarboxylic acid or anhydride substituted polymers of this invention are useful per se as additives to lubricating oils, and can also be reacted with a nucleophilic reagent, such as amines, alcohols, amino alcohols and reactive metal compounds, to form products which are also useful fuel and lubricating oil additives, e.g., as dispersants.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3316177 (1964-12-01), Dorer, Jr.
patent: 3326804 (1967-06-01), Hu
patent: 3563964 (1971-02-01), Wagensommer
patent: 3697429 (1972-10-01), Engel et al.
patent: 3819592 (1974-06-01), Visser et al.
patent: 3896094 (1975-07-01), Visser et al.
patent: 3896096 (1975-07-01), Visser et al.
patent: 4089794 (1978-05-01), Engel et al.
patent: 4137185 (1979-01-01), Gardiner et al.
patent: 4144181 (1979-03-01), Elliott et al.
patent: 4152499 (1979-05-01), Boerzel et al.
patent: 4160739 (1979-07-01), Stambaugh et al.
patent: 4161452 (1979-07-01), Stambaugh et al.
patent: 4171273 (1979-10-01), Waldbillig et al.
patent: 4198327 (1980-04-01), Matsumoto et al.
patent: 4219432 (1980-08-01), Girgenti et al.
patent: 4234435 (1980-11-01), Meinhardt et al.
patent: 4245061 (1981-01-01), Tachi et al.
patent: 4306041 (1981-12-01), Cozewith et al.
patent: 4357250 (1982-11-01), Hayashi
patent: 4507515 (1985-03-01), Johnston et al.
patent: 4517104 (1985-05-01), Bloch et al.
patent: 4540753 (1985-09-01), Cozewith et al.
patent: 4542199 (1985-09-01), Kaminsky et al.
patent: 4557847 (1985-12-01), Gutierrez et al.
patent: 4575574 (1986-03-01), Kresge et al.
patent: 4632769 (1986-12-01), Gutierrez et al.
patent: 4666619 (1987-05-01), Kresge et al.
patent: 4668834 (1987-05-01), Rim et al.
patent: 4693838 (1987-09-01), Varma et al.
patent: 4704491 (1987-11-01), Tsutsui et al.
patent: 4707285 (1987-11-01), Brewster
patent: 4749504 (1988-07-01), Aihara et al.
patent: 4749505 (1988-06-01), Chung et al.
patent: 4767806 (1988-08-01), Cesare et al.
patent: 4780228 (1988-10-01), Gardiner et al.
patent: 4803003 (1989-02-01), Chung
patent: 4804794 (1989-02-01), Ver Strate et al.
patent: 4863623 (1989-09-01), Nalesnik
patent: 4863624 (1989-09-01), Emert et al.
patent: 4877557 (1989-10-01), Kaneshige et al.
patent: 4888393 (1989-12-01), Cesare et al.
patent: 4900461 (1990-02-01), Ver Strate et al.
patent: 4908411 (1990-03-01), Kinoshita et al.
patent: 4931517 (1990-06-01), Fujita
patent: 4956107 (1990-09-01), Gutierrez et al.
patent: 5017299 (1991-05-01), Gutierrez et al.
patent: 5043515 (1991-08-01), Slaugh et al.
patent: 5053151 (1991-10-01), Chung et al.
patent: 5075383 (1991-12-01), Migdal et al.
patent: 5229022 (1993-07-01), Song et al.
patent: 5266223 (1993-11-01), Song et al.
patent: 5284595 (1994-02-01), Emert et al.
BP Chemicals Internation Ltd. Technical Booklet No. HB102/4; "Hyvis Polybutenes" (Aug. 1973, reprinted Aug. 1975).
"Hyvis Polybutenes as Chemical Reactants", Technical Service Note, Chemical Reactions 1, BP Chemicals (undated).
Gutierrez Antonio
Kleist Robert A.
Lundberg Robert D.
Rossi Albert
Song Won R.
Exxon Chemical Patents Inc.
Howard Jacqueline V.
Murray, Jr. J. B.
Walton K. R.
LandOfFree
Borated ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono- and dica does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Borated ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono- and dica, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Borated ethylene alpha-olefin polymer substituted mono- and dica will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1264062