Atomic layer deposition methods for forming a multi-layer...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S643000, C438S644000, C438S648000, C438S653000, C438S654000, C438S656000, C438S680000, C257S751000, C257S753000, C257S761000, C257S762000, C257S764000

Reexamination Certificate

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06955986

ABSTRACT:
A process produces a layer of material which functions as a copper barrier layer, adhesion layer and a copper seed layer in a device of an integrated circuit, particularly in damascene or dual damascene structures. The method includes a step of depositing a diffusion barrier layer over a dielectric, a step of depositing a layer of graded metal alloy of two or more metals, and a step of depositing a copper seed layer, which step is essentially a part of the step of depositing the alloy layer.

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