Method of making an integrated circuit electrode having a reduce

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

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438240, 438253, 438381, 438396, H01L 218234

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061177202

ABSTRACT:
A method and an apparatus for manufacturing a memory cell having a non-volatile resistive memory element with a limited size active area. The method comprises a first step of providing a dielectric volume and forming a plug opening within the dielectric volume. A recessed plug of a conductive material is then formed within a lower portion of the opening and a dielectric spacer is formed along the sidewalls of an upper portion of the opening. The spacer is cylindrical and has a central hole. A contact plug is subsequently formed within the central hole, the contact plug electrically coupled to the recessed plug. The contact plug can include a memory element or an additional memory element can be applied over the contact plug.

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