Prolongation of shelf-life in perishable food products

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Direct application of electrical or wave energy to food... – Treatment with ultraviolet or visible light

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99451, 422 24, 426305, 426521, A23L 300, A61L 200

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active

054894425

ABSTRACT:
A method for prolonging the shelf-life of perishable food products includes applying a fluid coating to a surface of the food product. The fluid coating adheres to the surface and forms a solid coating that covers the surface. The solid coating is preferably an edible coating and is at least partially transparent to light having a frequency within a prescribed frequency range, and the solid coating reduces the accessibility of the surface of the food product to microorganisms. Next, the solid coating is illuminated with light within the prescribed frequency range. At least a portion of the light passes through the solid coating and deactivates microorganisms at and near the surface of the food product thereby increasing the shelf-life of the food product. An apparatus for carrying out the above method has an application device that applies the fluid coating material to the surface; a light source that illuminates the solid coating with light; and a energizing device that energizes the light source.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4321232 (1982-03-01), Bithell
patent: 4842880 (1989-06-01), Creason et al.
patent: 4871559 (1989-10-01), Dunn et al.
Baldwin, "Chapter X. Edible Coatings for Fresh Fruits and Vegetables: Past, Present and Future"; USDA/ARS Citrus & Subtropical Products Laboratory, Winter Haven, Florida, pp. 2-57.
Hardenburg, et al., "The Commercial Storage of Fruits, Vegetables, and Florist and Nursery Stocks", United States Department of Agriculture Handbook No. 66, pp. 23.gtoreq.24.
Kester, et al., "Edible Films and Coatings: A Review", Food Technology, 40:12, pp. 47-49 (Dec. 1986).

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