Method of fabricating a flash memory with a planarized topograph

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate

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438592, 257315, 257324, H01L 21336

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active

06159797&

ABSTRACT:
A method of fabricating a flash memory includes successive formation of a first polysilicon layer, a first dielectric layer and a hard material layer on a substrate with a tunnelling oxide layer. Then the hard material layer, the first dielectric layer and the first polysilicon layer are defined and the first polysilicon layer serves as a floating gate of the flash memory. After the step of definition, a source/drain region is formed on the substrate on the sides of the floating gate and an insulating spacer is also formed thereon. An inter-poly dielectric layer is then formed over the substrate and CMP is performed to etch back the inter-poly dielectric layer, exposing the surface of the hard material layer serving as a stop layer. Next, the hard material layer is removed and the first polysilicon layer is doped with impurities. A second dielectric layer is formed over the substrate and covers the surface of the first polysilicon layer. Subsequently, the second polysilicon layer is formed and defined to serve as a control gate of the flash memory.

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patent: 6063675 (2000-05-01), Rodder

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