Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1995-07-24
1998-06-30
Nguyen, Nam
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
20429808, 20429811, 20429819, 20429825, C23C 1434
Patent
active
057728585
ABSTRACT:
A magnetron sputtering process and apparatus for cleaning a target, thereby eliminating back sputtered particles from the target surface and effecting uniform erosion of the target is provided. A deposition chamber comprises a magnetron assembly, a shutter mechanism, D.C. and R.F. power sources, and means for alternatively switching the power sources for sputter deposition and target cleaning. As an example, application of D.C. power sputters target material in regions located between the poles of the magnets of the magnetron assembly. At selected intervals during which a processed substrate is removed from the chamber, R.F. power is then applied to the chamber to establish a plasma which sputters the target in lesser eroded regions and removes previously deposited back sputtered particles thereon.
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Vossen et al., "Thin Film Process", pp. 41-42, Academic Press, 1978.
Applied Materials Inc.
Nguyen Nam
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