Process of precipitating zirconium or hafnium from spent picklin

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Delaminating processes adapted for specified product – Delaminating in preparation for post processing recycling step

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134 3, 134 13, 210912, 252 793, 423 85, 423488, B44C 122, C23F 146

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active

050768840

ABSTRACT:
A spent pickling solution containing a relatively small percentage of hydrofluoric acid and used for pickling zirconium or hafnium so as to be saturated with zirconium or hafnium fluoride, is treated by the addition thereto of sodium sulfate, Na.sub.2 SO.sub.4, to precipitate sodium zirconium or hafnium fluoride. The remaining solution is recycled for further pickling use, and may have fluoride concentration increased by the addition of calcium fluoride thereto resulting in the precipitation of calcium sulfate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4105469 (1978-08-01), Megy et al.
patent: 4255407 (1981-03-01), Puurunen
patent: 4330342 (1982-05-01), Fennemann et al.
patent: 4526650 (1985-07-01), Blomquist et al.
patent: 4572824 (1986-02-01), Kim
patent: 4738747 (1988-04-01), Panson
patent: 4927492 (1990-05-01), Panson

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