Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – Having insulated gate
Patent
1997-04-21
2000-05-09
Trinh, Michael
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Making field effect device having pair of active regions...
Having insulated gate
438231, H01L 218238
Patent
active
060603453
ABSTRACT:
A method of making NMOS and PMOS devices with reduced masking steps is disclosed. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate with a first active region of first conductivity type and a second active region of second conductivity type, forming a gate material over the first and second active regions, forming a first masking layer over the gate material, etching the gate material using the first masking layer as an etch mask to form a first gate over the first active region and a second gate over the second active region, implanting a dopant of second conductivity type into the first and second active regions using the first masking layer as an implant mask, forming a second masking layer that covers the first active region and includes an opening above the second active region, and implanting a dopant of first conductivity type into the second active region using the first and second masking layers as an implant mask. Advantageously, the dopant of first conductivity type counterdopes the dopant of second conductivity type in the second active region, thereby providing source and drain regions of second conductivity type in the first active region and source and drain regions of first conductivity type in the second active region with a single masking step and without subjecting either gate to dopants of first and second conductivity type.
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Silicon Processing for the VLSI ERA--vol. 2: Process Integration, by S. Wolf, published by Lattice Press, Sunset Beach, CA, 1990, p. 436.
Dawson Robert
Fulford Jr. H. Jim
Gardner Mark I.
Hause Frederick N.
Michael Mark W.
Advanced Micro Devices , Inc.
Koestner, Esq. Ken J.
Trinh Michael
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