Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Patent
1995-04-25
1999-03-16
Niebling, John F.
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
438656, 438683, H01L 21324
Patent
active
058830030
ABSTRACT:
A method for forming a low resistance refractory metal silicide film of a reduced film thickness is disclosed. The heat treatment temperature required for phase transition to lower the resistance of said silicide film is reduced by restricting the "removal" temperature at which the film is exposed to oxygen containing atmosphere following silicification heat treatment to a low temperature. By lamp annealing in an inert gas atmosphere or vacuum, and setting the removal temperature to less than or equal to 300.degree. C., formation of excess oxygen containing layers are prevented leading to lower phase transition temperature. By lowering the phase transition temperature, the problem of film breakage or increase in resistance due to agglomeration is also prevented.
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NEC Corporation
Nguyen Ha Tran
Niebling John F.
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