Method of fabricating a semiconductor thin film

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – On insulating substrate or layer

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S308000, C438S487000, C257SE21134, C257SE21347

Reexamination Certificate

active

07419860

ABSTRACT:
A crystalline semiconductor having an even surface and a large crystal grain size is formed on an economical glass substrate using a laser crystallizing technology. A series of processes, including forming an insulation film on a glass substrate; forming a semiconductor film in the first layer; crystallizing the semiconductor film in the first layer by irradiating laser light stepwise from weak energy laser light to strong energy laser light; forming a semiconductor film in a second layer having a film thickness thinner than that of the semiconductor film in the first layer; performing laser crystallization of the semiconductor thin film in the second layer by irradiating laser light stepwise from weak energy laser light to strong energy laser light, are continuously performed without exposing the workpiece to the atmosphere.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2-84716 (1990-03-01), None
patent: 7-99321 (1995-04-01), None
“High Performance Poly-Si TFTs Fabricated Using Pulsed Laser Annealing and Remote Plasma CVD with Low Temperature Processing” Kohno et al., IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 42, No. 2, Feb. 1995, pp. 251-257.
“New Approach to Form poly-Si by Low, Wide Energy Range of Laser Irradiation” Hara et al., AM-LCD '97, pp. 59-62.
“Capillary Waves In Pulsed Excimer Laser Crystallized Amorphous Silicon” Fork et al., 1996 American Institute of Physics, pp. 2138-2140.
Appl. Phys. Lett. 68(15) (1996), D.K. Fork et al., p. 2138-2140.
IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices; vol. 42, No. 2 (1995) Atsushi Kohno et al. p. 251-257.
“Improvement of SPC poly-Si Film Using the ELA Method” Aya et al., AM-LCD '97, pp. 167-170.
Characteristics of Laser-Annealed Polycrystalline Silicon Films Mishima et al., The Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, Technical Report of IEICE.EID98-19 (Jun. 1998), pp. 67-72.

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