Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Reexamination Certificate
2007-10-09
2007-10-09
Cao, Phat X. (Department: 2814)
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
C438S648000, C438S675000, C257SE21577
Reexamination Certificate
active
09293188
ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to the formation of an ILD layer while preventing or reducing oxidation of the upper surface of a metallic interconnect. Avoidance of oxidation of the upper surface of a metallic interconnect is achieved according to the present invention by passivating the exposed upper surface of the metallic interconnect prior to formation of the ILD. In order to avoid the oxidation of an upper surface of an interconnect during the formation of an ILD layer, an in situ passivation of the upper surface of the interconnect, immediately prior to or simultaneously with the formation of the ILD layer avoids the problems of the prior art.
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Hougen et al., “Chapter 10: Adsorption,” Chemical Process Principles, Second Edition, John Wiley and Sons, Inc. (1954), pp. 368-393.
Jost Mark
Yin Zhiping
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