Thin film transistors comprising drain offset regions

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode

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257607, H01L 2978

Patent

active

058215840

ABSTRACT:
A method of forming a thin film transistor of a first conductivity type includes, a) providing a thin film transistor layer of semiconductive material; b) first masking the thin film transistor layer to mask a desired drain offset region while leaving a desired channel region exposed; c) with the first masking in place, doping the exposed channel region with a conductivity enhancing impurity of a second type; d) second masking the thin film transistor layer to mask the channel region and the drain offset region and leave desired opposing source/drain regions exposed; and e) with the second masking in place, doping the exposed source/drain regions with a conductivity enhancing impurity of the first type. A thin film transistor includes, ii) a thin film layer of semiconductive material, the thin film layer comprising a source region, a drain region, a drain offset region and a channel region; the source and drain regions being conductively doped with a conductivity enhancing impurity of the first type to a concentration effective to render such source and drain regions electrically conductive; the channel region being doped with a conductivity enhancing impurity of a second type to a first concentration; the drain offset region being doped with a conductivity enhancing impurity of the second type to a second concentration, the second concentration being less than the first concentration; and ii) a gate positioned operatively adjacent the channel region. Alternately, the drain offset region consists essentially of undoped semiconductive material.

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