Optical fiber amplifier including rare earth doped fiber and fee

Optical waveguides – Having particular optical characteristic modifying chemical... – Of waveguide core

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385 12, 385 32, 385123, 385141, 372 6, 372 29, 372 69, 372 70, 359341, 359345, G02B 600, H01J 330

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052456900

ABSTRACT:
An optical amplifier using either rare-earth doped optical fiber, which can amplify an optical signal when a pumping light is injected, or a laser diode amplifier, which can amplify an optical signal by injection of an electric current. The amplifiers being of simple construction and having a gain which can be maintained constant through feedback control based on the detection of spontaneous emission from the sides of either the rare-earth doped optical fiber or the laser diode. The control being performed without the need for detection of input or output optical signal of the optical amplifier.

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