Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
Patent
1998-12-09
2000-05-30
Bowers, Charles
Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material
To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material
438653, 438654, 438656, H01L 2144
Patent
active
060690666
ABSTRACT:
A method of forming a bonding pad is provided. A substrate is provided and a multi-metal layer is formed on the substrate. An inter-metal dielectric layer with a trench is formed on the multi-metal layer. A conformal barrier layer is formed on the inter-metal dielectric layer. A first metal layer is formed on the barrier layer to fill a part of the trench. A second metal layer is formed on the first metal layer to fill the trench. A part of the first metal layer and a part of the second metal layer flowing out the trench are removed to expose the inter-metal dielectric layer. A cap layer is formed on the inter-metal dielectric layer. A passivation layer is formed on the cap layer. A part of the passivation and a part of the cap layer are removed to form a bonding pad window by a defined masking layer.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5231053 (1993-07-01), Bost
patent: 5785236 (1998-07-01), Cheung
patent: 5918149 (1999-06-01), Besser
patent: 5956612 (1999-08-01), Elliott
Wolf, "Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era, vol. 2: Process Integration," p. 273-275, 1990.
Huang Yimin
Yew Tri-Rung
Berezny Nema
Bowers Charles
United Microelectronics Corp.
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