Semiconductor device using whiskers

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Thin active physical layer which is – Heterojunction

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257 14, 257 17, 257 20, 257 21, 257 22, 257 24, 257 27, 257 95, H01L 3300

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active

053629728

ABSTRACT:
A field effect transistor and a ballistic transistor using semiconductor whiskers each having a desired diameter and formed at s desired location, a semiconductor vacuum microelectronic device using the same as electron emitting materials, a light emitting device using the same as quantum wires and the like are disclosed.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4155781 (1979-05-01), Diepers
patent: 5054030 (1991-10-01), Sakaki
Kasahara et al., "GaAs Whiskers Grown by a Thermal Decomposition Method," Journal of Crystal Growth, 38 (1977), pp. 23-28.
Yazawa et al., "Heteroepitaxial Ultrafine Wire-Like Growth of InAs on GaAs Substrates," Appl Phys, Leth 58(10), 11 Mar. 1991, pp. 1080-1082.
Givargizov, "Oriented Growth of Whiskers of A.sup.III B.sup.V Compounds by VLS-Mechanism," Kristall und Technik, 10(5), 1975, pp. 473-484.
Givargizov, "Growth of Whiskers by the Vapor-Liquid-Solid Mechanism," Current Topics in Material Science, vol. I, Ed. Kaldis, North-Holland, 1978, pp. 79-145.
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Kasahara, J., Kajiwara, K. and Yamada, T., "GaAs Whiskers Grown By A Thermal Decomposition Method", Journal of Crystal Growth 38 (1977), pp. 23-28.
M. Yazawa, et al. "Heteroepitaxial ultrafine wire-like growth of InAs on GaAs substrates", Applied Physics Letters, vol. 58, No. 10, 11 Mar. 1991, pp. 1080-1082.
E. I. Givargizov, "Oriented Growht of Whiskers of A.sup.III B.sup.V Compounds by VLS-Mechanism", Kristall und Technik, vol. 10, No. 5, 1975, pp. 473-484.
Seigo Ando and Takashi Fukui, "Facet Growth of AlGaAs ON GaAS With SiO.sub.2 Gratings By MOCVD and Applications to Quantum Well Wires", Journal of Crystal Growth, vol. 98, No. 4, Dec. 1989, pp. 646-652.
H. Morkoc, R. Stamberg and E. Krikorian, "Whisker Growth during Epitaxy of GaAs by Molecular Beam Epitaxy", Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 21, No. 4, Apr. 1982, pp. L230-L232.

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