Memory apparatus using tunnel current techniques

Static information storage and retrieval – Systems using particular element – Molecular or atomic

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365174, 365233, 36523003, 365183, 369126, 250306, 250309, 257 30, G11C 1300, G01N 2700

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active

052894088

ABSTRACT:
A scanning tunneling microscope memory apparatus comprises first and second integrated circuit (IC) substrates. First and second cantilevers, which can be moved by piezoelectric elements, are arranged on the first and second IC substrates, respectively. Tunnel current probes are provided on a free end of the first cantilever, and a recording element is provided on a free end of the second cantilever. The first and second cantilevers are spaced from each other and overlap such that the tunnel current probes face the recording element. The first or second substrate includes a charge coupled device (CCD) circuit, a control circuit for controlling the CCD circuit and cantilevers, and a drive circuit having a preamplifier, a write circuit, and a servo circuit.

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Akamine, Albrecht, Zdeblick, and Quate, "Microfabricated Scanning Tunneling Microscope", IEEE Electron Devices Letters, vol. 10, No. 11, Nov. 1989, pp. 490-492.

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