Integrated circuit having two modes of I/O pad termination

Electronic digital logic circuitry – Interface – Current driving

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Details

326 98, 326 63, 326 83, 326 58, 326 70, 326 30, H03K 190175, H03K 1900

Patent

active

060378034

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides an apparatus for providing two different modes of operation for an output driver on an integrated circuit. A first mode provides an open drain driver, such as an enhanced GTL+ driver, for high-speed data transmission. A second mode provides a totem pole output driver, such as a TTL or a LVTLL driver, which does not require additional circuitry for external terminations, as is required for open drain drivers. Thus, one embodiment of the present invention can be characterized as an integrated circuit with an output buffer having a first mode that provides a driver for an open drain bus, and a second mode that provides a totem pole output. This output buffer receives a signal to be outputted from the integrated circuit and a mode select signal that selects between the first mode and the second mode. This output buffer also includes an output terminal coupled to an I/O pad, with a pullup transistor coupled between the output terminal and a high voltage, and a pulldown transistor coupled between the output terminal and a low voltage. The pulldown transistor includes a control input coupled to the signal to be outputted. This output buffer also includes a mode select circuit coupled between the signal to be outputted and a control input of the pullup transistor. This mode select circuit receives the mode select signal and is configured to select between a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, the pullup transistor is activated when the signal to be outputted indicates a high value. In the second mode, the pullup transistor is activated for one clock cycle when the signal to be outputted indicates a high value.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5483188 (1996-01-01), Frodsham
patent: 5530379 (1996-06-01), Konishi et al.
patent: 5652538 (1997-07-01), Kimura et al.
patent: 5666068 (1997-09-01), Ehmann
patent: 5748028 (1998-05-01), Martin

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