Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – Multi-layer waterlaid webs or sheets
Patent
1993-06-30
1995-04-11
Chin, Peter
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
Multi-layer waterlaid webs or sheets
162112, 162129, 162130, 162141, 162146, 162147, 162149, 162158, 1621643, 1621646, 1621682, 1621683, 162169, 162175, 162179, D21H 2122
Patent
active
054055016
ABSTRACT:
Multi-layered tissue paper webs comprising chemical softener compositions and binder materials are disclosed. The multi-layered tissue webs are useful in the manufacture of soft, absorbent paper products such as facial tissues and/or toilet tissues. The multi-layered tissue paper products contain a chemical softening composition comprising a mixture of a quaternary ammonium compound and a polyhydroxy compound. Preferred quaternary ammonium compounds include dialkyl dimethyl ammonium salts such as di(hydrogenated)tallow dimethyl ammonium chloride, di(hydrogenated)tallow dimethyl ammonium methyl sulfate. Preferred polyhydroxy compounds are selected from the group consisting of glycerol, sorbitols, polyglycerols having a weight average molecular weight of from about 150 to about 800, polyoxyethylene glycols and polyoxypropylene glycols having a weight average molecular weight from about 200 to 4000.
The multi-layered tissue paper webs also contain an effective amount of binder materials to control linting and/or to offset the loss in tensile strength, if any, resulting from the use of the chemical softening compositions. The binder materials are selected from the various wet and dry strength additives, and retention aids used in the paper making art.
Preferably, the majority of the chemical softening compositions will be disposed on the outer layers of the multi-layered tissue paper products where they are most effective. The binder materials are typically dispersed throughout the multi-layered product to control linting. In other words, the chemical softening compositions and the binder materials can be selectively distributed within the multi-layered tissue paper web to enhance the softness, absorbency, and/or lint resistance of a particular layer or ply.
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Phan Dean V.
Trokhan Paul D.
Chin Peter
Hersko Bart S.
Linman E. Kelly
Rasser Jacobus C.
The Procter & Gamble & Company
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