Utility meter and submetering system

Communications: electrical – Continuously variable indicating – With meter reading

Patent

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Details

379107, G08C 1506, G08C 1920

Patent

active

048049573

ABSTRACT:
The utility meter is a microprocessor-based circuit using Hall effect electric current sensors to measure power usage by residential and commercial customers. An analog signal from the Hall effect sensor is converted to a digital signal which is fed to the microprocessor for analysis and storage in random access memory. Using a real time clock, the microprocess or determines time of use information which is also stored in random access memory. The memory may be remotely interrogated via a telephone line or serial communication link. If desired, the meter can receive utility usage inputs from other utility meters, such as water, gas, etc. and to fire and intrusion alarms. To effect a submetering configuration useful in apartment complexes, institutional and manufacturing applications, a mutiplicity of meters are multiplexed to a data collection computer which is in turn networked with other data collection computers to a central billing computer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3388388 (1968-06-01), Brown
patent: 3531771 (1970-09-01), Jaxheimer et al.
patent: 4218737 (1980-08-01), Buscher et al.
patent: 4504831 (1985-03-01), Jahr et al.
patent: 4628313 (1986-12-01), Gombrich et al.
patent: 4701858 (1987-10-01), Stokes et al.
"Centralized Load Control & Auto. Meter Read. Syst. for Dist. Line", Third International Conference on Metering, . . . , London, England, Nov. 15-17, 1977.
"Telephone Meter Reading is Possible" and "Get Meter Readings into Computers Quickly", The American City, Oct. 1972.
"Meter Readers Don't Stop Here Anymore", The American City & Country, Dec. 1975.

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