Wetting layer sidewalls to promote copper reflow into grooves

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

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438672, 438687, 438632, H01L 21283

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active

056542321

ABSTRACT:
A manufacturable method for forming a highly reliable electrical interconnection. An electrical interconnection pattern is first formed in a dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate as recessed regions in the dielectric layer. Sidewalls containing a material which wets copper are then formed against the walls within the recessed regions. A conductive layer primarily comprising copper is thereafter deposited over the surface and in the recessed regions of the dielectric layer. The conductive layer is then reflowed to fill the recessed regions of the dielectric layer with substantially no void formation.

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