Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Delaminating processes adapted for specified product – Delaminating in preparation for post processing recycling step
Patent
1991-12-23
1993-04-06
Powell, William A.
Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
Delaminating processes adapted for specified product
Delaminating in preparation for post processing recycling step
156626, 156657, 156663, 252 793, 252 794, B44C 122, C03C 1500, C03C 2506
Patent
active
052000249
ABSTRACT:
A wet chemical etching technique is disclosed for forming a lensed optical fiber. In particular, the fiber is placed in a mixture comprising buffered hydrofluoric acid (e.g., HF and NH.sub.4 F) and a treating agent comprising acetic acid or citric acid. The relative concentrations of the constituents are adjusted so that a double conical lens is formed which requires no further operations (such as fire polishing) to provide coupling efficiencies of about 80% with a standard deviation of less than .+-.2%.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3616098 (1971-10-01), Falls
patent: 3883353 (1975-05-01), Cohen et al.
patent: 4040893 (1977-08-01), Ghezzo
patent: 4040897 (1977-08-01), Blish et al.
patent: 4055458 (1977-10-01), Niederprum
patent: 4118270 (1978-10-01), Pan et al.
patent: 4159863 (1979-07-01), Stewart
patent: 4229197 (1980-10-01), Streng
patent: 4265699 (1981-05-01), Ladany
patent: 4406732 (1983-09-01), Kayoun
patent: 4469554 (1984-09-01), Turner
patent: 4490020 (1984-12-01), Sakaguchi et al.
patent: 4564417 (1986-01-01), Schoen et al.
patent: 4784466 (1988-11-01), Khoe et al.
patent: 4785462 (1988-11-01), Keil
patent: 4795228 (1989-01-01), Schneider
patent: 4812002 (1989-03-01), Kato et al.
patent: 4892375 (1990-01-01), Chikuma et al.
patent: 4929070 (1990-05-01), Yokota et al.
M. Kawachi, "Microlens Formation on VAD Single-Mode Fibre Ends", Electronics Letters, Jan. 21, 1982, vol. 18, No. 2, pp. 71-72.
S. Hopland et al, "Fabrication of Coupling Fibres . . . ", Optical Comm. Conference, Amsterdam, Sep. 17-19, 1979, 9.3-1 to 9.3-4.
G. Khoe et al, "Progress in Monomode Optical-Fiber . . . ", pp. 217-227 Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. LT-2, No. 3, Jun. 1984.
P. Kayoun et al, "Improved Coupling Between Laser . . . ", pp. 400-402 Electronics Letters, Jun. 11, 1981, vol. 17, No. 12.
H. Ghafoori-Shiraz, "Experimental Investigation on Coupling . . . " Optical and Quantum Electronics, 20 (1988) pp. 493-500.
G. Eisenstein et al, "Chemically Etched Conical Microlenses . . . ", Applied Optics, vol. 21, No. 19, Oct. 1, 1982, pp. 3470-3474.
L. Svaasand et al, "Splicing of Optical Fibres with a . . . ", 304-8 Procedures of 4th European Conf. on Optical Comm, Genoa 1978.
H. Sunak et al, "Lauching Light from Semiconductor Lasers . . . ", Applied Optics, vol. 22, No. 15, Aug. 1, 1983, pp. 2344-2348.
J. D. Crow et al, "Fabrication of Lenses on Tips of Fibers", No. 3 IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, 1977, pp. 1235-1236, vol. 20,.
W. A. Pliskin et al, "Etches for the PSG-SiO.sub.2 System", pp. 37-47 Proceedings of the Symp. on Etching for Pattern Definition.
Blonder Greg E.
Johnson Bertrand H.
AT&T Bell Laboratories
Powell William A.
Urbano M. J.
LandOfFree
Wet chemical etching technique for optical fibers does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Wet chemical etching technique for optical fibers, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Wet chemical etching technique for optical fibers will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-533396