Wet chemical etching technique for optical fibers

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Delaminating processes adapted for specified product – Delaminating in preparation for post processing recycling step

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156626, 156657, 156663, 252 793, 252 794, B44C 122, C03C 1500, C03C 2506

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active

052000249

ABSTRACT:
A wet chemical etching technique is disclosed for forming a lensed optical fiber. In particular, the fiber is placed in a mixture comprising buffered hydrofluoric acid (e.g., HF and NH.sub.4 F) and a treating agent comprising acetic acid or citric acid. The relative concentrations of the constituents are adjusted so that a double conical lens is formed which requires no further operations (such as fire polishing) to provide coupling efficiencies of about 80% with a standard deviation of less than .+-.2%.

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