Wear leveling for low-wear areas of low-latency random read...

Electrical computers and digital processing systems: memory – Storage accessing and control – Specific memory composition

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C711S104000, C711S162000, C714S006100, C714S006320

Reexamination Certificate

active

08001318

ABSTRACT:
Described herein are method and apparatus for performing wear leveling of erase-units of an LLRRM device that considers all active erase-units. Wear counts of all active erase-units (containing client data) and free erase-units (not containing client data) are tracked. Wear counts are used to determine low-wear active erase-units having relatively low wear counts and high-wear free erase-units having relatively high wear counts. In some embodiments, data contents of low-wear active erase-units are transferred to high-wear free erase-units, whereby the low-wear active erase-units are converted to free erase-units and may later store different client data which may increase the current rate of wear for the erase-unit. The high-wear free erase-units are converted to active erase-units that store client data that is infrequently erased/written, which may reduce the current rate of wear for the erase-unit. As such, wear is spread more evenly among erase-units of the LLRRM device.

REFERENCES:
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Eran Gal and Sivan Toledo, Algorithms and Data Structures for Flash Memories, ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR) Archive, Jun. 2005, pp. 138-163, vol. 37, Issue 2, Publisher ACM, New York City, NY, USA.

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