Vacuum microelectronics device

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Junction field effect transistor

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257 99, 257101, 257102, 257264, 313308, 313309, 313336, 313351, 156644, 156653, 156656, 156657, 1566591, H01L 2348, H01L 2944, H01J 146, B23P 1500

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053492170

ABSTRACT:
A method for producing a vacuum microelectronics device ( 10 ) on a substrate ( 12 ) and insulating dielectric (14) first forms an electrode base (16) on the insulating dielectric (14). Next, electrode base (16) is covered with a first organic spacer (42) having an aperture (44) for exposing a portion of electrode base (16). Next, a metal layer (46) is applied over organic spacer (42) to form emitter (18) within aperture (44). After removal of organic spacer (42) and metal layer (46), a second organic spacer (44) and a grid material (20) are applied over emitter (18) and electrode base (16). Next, a third organic spacer (50) and an anode metal (22) with access apertures ( 34 ) and ( 36 ) are placed over the structure. After removing organic spacers (48) and (50), anode metal (22) is sealed with metal (26) to close off access apertures ( 34 ) and ( 36 ). The result is a vacuum microelectronics device (10) usable is a triode or diode.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5012153 (1991-04-01), Athinson et al.
patent: 5077597 (1991-12-01), Mishra
patent: 5127990 (1992-07-01), Pribat et al.
patent: 5136205 (1992-08-01), Sokolich et al.
"Physical Considerations in Vacuum Microelectronics" by Ivor Brodie, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 36, No. 11, Nov. 1989.
"Physical Properties of Thin-Film Field Emission Cathodes with Molybdenum Cones" by C. A. Spindt, I. Brodie, L. Humphrey & E. R. Westerberg, Journal of Applied Physics vol. 47, No. 12 Dec. 1976.
"Modeling and Fabricating Micro-Cavity Integrated Vacuum Tubes" by William J. Orvis, Charles McConaghy, Dino R. Ciarlo, Jack Yee & Ed Hee, IEEE Transactions on Electrons Devices vol. 36, No. 11 Nov., 1989.

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