Vacuum chamber bakeout procedure for preventing ion gauge failur

Electricity: measuring and testing – Using ionization effects – For analysis of gas – vapor – or particles of matter

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324460, G01N 2762

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active

060548622

ABSTRACT:
A method for performing a bakeout test on a vacuum chamber without causing the ion gauge to fail turns the ion gauge off when it is not needed, even during part of the time that the chamber is held at a high vacuum, so as to minimize the opportunity for contaminants to react with and damage the ion gauge filament. Specifically, the method turns the gauge off when any heating elements in the chamber are turned on, so the added heat does not exacerbate the problems with reactions with the filament. Thus, the method turns the gauge off when the chamber is too hot. In one embodiment, the method employs a heating jacket to keep the gauge and its adapter from forming a cold spot at which water vapor can condense during part of the test.

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Kendall, "cold cathode gauges for ultrahigh vacuum measurements", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. 15(3), May/Jun., p. 740,1997.
Akimichi, "Calibration of an axial symmetric transmission gauge in ultrahigh and extreme high vacuum", J. Vac. Sci. Tech. A 15(3), p. 753, May 1997.

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