Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum
Reexamination Certificate
2007-08-14
2007-08-14
Everhart, Caridad (Department: 2891)
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Combined with electrical contact or lead
Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum
C438S623000, C257SE21160
Reexamination Certificate
active
11230985
ABSTRACT:
An integrated circuit is provided including forming a porous ultra-low dielectric constant dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate and forming an opening in the ultra-low dielectric constant dielectric layer. A dielectric liner is formed to line the opening to cover the pores in the ultra-low dielectric constant dielectric layer and a barrier layer is deposited to line the dielectric liner and conductor core is deposited to fill the opening over the barrier layer.
REFERENCES:
patent: 6759325 (2004-07-01), Raaijmakers et al.
patent: 6800547 (2004-10-01), Lu et al.
patent: 2002/0000670 (2002-01-01), Yau et al.
patent: 2002/0130101 (2002-09-01), Ekkert
patent: 430970 (2001-04-01), None
Okada Lynne A.
Tran Minh Quoc
Wang Fei
You Lu
Advanced Micro Devices , Inc.
Everhart Caridad
Ishimaru Mikio
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