Triggered plasma opening switch

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Discharge device load – With de-ionizing means in the cathode-anode circuit

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315 39, 315344, 315290, 31511101, 31323131, 313157, 313325, H01J 1700, H01J 150, H05B 3700

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047272988

ABSTRACT:
A triggerable opening switch for a very high voltage and current pulse includes a transmission line extending from a source to a load and having an intermediate switch section including a plasma for conducting electrons between transmission line conductors and a magnetic field for breaking the plasma conduction path and magnetically insulating the electrons when it is desired to open the switch.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4596945 (1986-06-01), Schumacher et al.
patent: 4639643 (1987-01-01), Donaldson et al.
Meger et al., "The NRL Plasma Erosion Opening Switch Research Program," Peedings of Fifth International Conference on High Power Particle Beams, San Francisco, Calif. 1983, p. 330.
Mendel et al., "Performance of a Plasma Filled, Series Field Coil Ion Beam Diode," J. Appl. Phys. 53(11), 11/1982, pp. 7265-7273.
Meger et al., "Vacuum Inductive Store/Pulse Compression Experiments", Appl. Phys. Lett. 42(11) 6/1983, pp. 943-945.
Mendel, "Analytical Theory of Series Field Coil Ion Diodes," Phys. Rev. A, 27, 6/1983 pp. 3258-3273.
C. Mendal et al, "Series-Field-Coil Ion Beam Diode Exepriment and Numerical Simulation, J. Appl. Phys. 56, 1984 p. 637.
Mendel et al., "A Fast Opening Switch for use in Reb Diode Experiments," J. of Appl. Phys., vol. 48(3), 3/1977 pp. 1004-1006.
Kozlouskii et al, "Use of Laser Plasma Anode in a Magnetically Insulated Ion Diode", Sov. Phys. Temp. 25(6), 6/1980 p. 6946.
Mendel et al., "Carbon Plasma Gun," Rev. Sci. Instru. 51(121 12/1980, pp. 1641-1644.
Springfield et al, "Plasma Erosion Switches with Imploding Plasma Loads on a Multiterawatt Pulsed Pwr. Gen." J. Appl. Phys. 52/3, 1981, pp. 1278-1284.

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