Wave transmission lines and networks – Plural channel systems – Having branched circuits
Patent
1992-09-03
1994-02-08
Pascal, Robert J.
Wave transmission lines and networks
Plural channel systems
Having branched circuits
333 28R, H01P 612, H01P 518
Patent
active
052851753
ABSTRACT:
A tri-phase combiner/splitter system that has similar advantages to presently available binary combiner/splitter systems which uses quadrature couplers. Notably, the combiner input Voltage Standing Wave Ratio ("VSWR") remains at 1:1 for identical mismatch impedance at the output ports. There is also a complete cancellation of back-door intermodulation components for identical output device nonlinearities. An innovative wideband, 0.degree. three way combiner/splitter is the basic building block of the present invention. To achieve equal port impedances, a new wideband transmission line transformer is used. By using 60.degree. or 120.degree. phase equalization networks at the three, 0.degree. output ports, this device is converted to a wideband tri-phase combiner.
For moderate bandwidths, a coupled transmission line version is possible using meandering strip lines in the same fashion used in quadrature coupler design. A new transmission line phase compensation technique is also accomplished using meandering strip lines.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4323863 (1982-04-01), Weber
patent: 4394629 (1983-06-01), Kumar et al.
Eppele Kyle
Gambino Darios
Hamann H. Fredrick
Murrah M. Lee
Pascal Robert J.
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