Trench isolation structures

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357 2311, 357 54, 357 59, H01L 2704, H01L 2934, H01L 2904, H01L 2978

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active

046564977

ABSTRACT:
A method for forming trench isolation oxide using doped silicon dioxide which is reflowed at elevated temperatures to collapse any voids therein and produce surface planarity. An underlying layered composite selected from oxide, polysilicon and silicon nitride permits the formation and reflow of the doped isolation oxide and remains in place in the trench to contribute to the trench isolation structure.

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patent: 4404735 (1983-09-01), Sakurai
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patent: 4546538 (1985-10-01), Suzuki
patent: 4582565 (1986-04-01), Kawakatsu
Rung et al., "Deep Trench Isolated CMOS Devices", IEEE Int. Electron Devices Meeting (12/82), pp. 237-240.
Antipov, "Prevention of Birdbeak Formation", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 23, No. 11, Apr. 1981, pp. 4917-4919.

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