Static information storage and retrieval – Systems using particular element – Capacitors
Patent
1990-10-30
1993-03-30
Popek, Joseph A.
Static information storage and retrieval
Systems using particular element
Capacitors
365203, 257301, G11C 1134, H01L 2978
Patent
active
051989956
ABSTRACT:
Lightly Depleted PMOS (LDP) substrate-plate trench-capacitor (SPT) cell Array architecture is disclosed including three types of devices: An enhancement NMOS transistor (ENMOS) which has a n+ poly gate with a positive threshold voltage range, an enhancement PMOS transistor (EPMOS) having a p+ poly gate with a negative threshold voltage range, and a lightly depleted PMOS transistor (LDPMOS) having a p+ poly gate. The LDPMOS is used as the access transistor in the SPT cell with body biased at the power supply voltage VDD, and can also be used in the write drivers. A sense amplifier is included which is a CMOS cross-coupled latch. An n-well is biased at a lower voltage than VDD, such as (VDD--Vg) where Vg is the silicon bandgap, and the lower thresholds enhance faster sensing. The CMOS cross-coupled latch is activated by turning on latching devices. The bitlines are prevented from charging to greater than VDD--Vg, which could cause the array devices of unselected cells to conduct current and alter the stored low-voltage state of such cells.
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Dennard Robert H.
Lu Nicky C.
Goodwin John J.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Lobsenz C. B.
Popek Joseph A.
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