Mineral oils: processes and products – Products and compositions – Lubricating oils
Patent
1985-04-15
1985-10-08
Gantz, D. E.
Mineral oils: processes and products
Products and compositions
Lubricating oils
422261, 422269, C10G 100
Patent
active
045458928
ABSTRACT:
The primary tailings and middlings are combined and fed to a vessel having the general form of a deep cone thickener. The feed is deflected outwardly and generally horizontally by a baffle, as it is delivered to the vessel. Simultaneously, the outwardly radiating layer of newly added feed is contacted from below by an upwelling stream of aerated middlings, which stream moves in parallel with the aforesaid layer. Bitumen froth is formed and recovered. The upwelling stream is provided by circulating middlings through eductor/aerator assemblies and a plenum chamber mounted centrally in the body of middlings in the vessel. A generally circular circulation of middlings is generated. In this manner, the newly added bitumen is quickly and efficiently recovered. Recirculation of middlings to the aeration zone yields an additional recovery of bitumen. Use of the deep cone ensures that the tailings from the vessel are relatively low in water and bitumen content.
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Cymbalisty Lubomyr M. O.
Cymerman George J.
Alberta Energy Company Ltd.
Canadian Occidental Petroleum Ltd.
Esso Resources Canada Limited
Gantz D. E.
Gulf Canada Limited
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