Treating workpieces with beams

Radiant energy – Irradiation of objects or material – Irradiation of semiconductor devices

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250355, 250359, A61K 2702

Patent

active

042347971

ABSTRACT:
In apparatus for controlling the treatment of a workpiece by a beam emanating from a source, there is translational relative movement in two orthogonal directions between the beam and the workpiece support element, and control of velocity in one (control) direction occurs in response to a detector, mounted behind the support, which periodically samples the beam through a moving slot in the support element. This slot extends over the range of movement in the control direction. An ion implanter is shown in which the support element is a constantly spinning disk the axis of which is translated in the control direction. Another ion implanter is shown in which the support element is a moving belt. A simple control circuit, useful for both embodiments, achieves a uniform ion dosage upon semiconductor substrates at a high production rate despite variations in beam intensity. The detector is not affected by a shower of electrons upon the support that neutralizes charge on the workpieces.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3689766 (1972-09-01), Freeman
patent: 3778626 (1973-12-01), Robertson
patent: 3993018 (1976-11-01), Kranik et al.
patent: 4011449 (1977-03-01), Ko et al.
patent: 4021675 (1977-05-01), Shifrin
patent: 4118630 (1978-10-01), McKenna et al.
"High Speed Disk Scanner . . ." by Balderes et al., IBM Tech. Discl. Bulletin, vol. 19, No. 3, Aug. 1976, pp. 867, 868.
"The Impact of Ion Implantation . . ." by Dill et al., Solid State Technology, vol. 15, No. 12, Dec. 1972, pp. 27-35.
"On-Line Ion Implantation-" by Hammer IBM Tech. Discl. Bulletin, vol. 18, No. 7, Dec. 1975, pp. 2386, 2387.
"Development-Ion Implanter" by Hicks et al. J. Vac. Sci. Tech., vol. 55, No. 3, Jun. 1978 ( 3 pages).
"Rotating Scan for Ion Implantation" by Robertson, Western Electric Engineering, P.O. Box 900, Princeton, N.J.
"PR-200 Ion Implantation System" by Bird et al., J. Vac. Science Tech., vol. 15, No. 3, Jun. 1978, pp. 1080-1085.
"PR 30 Ion Implantation System" by McCallum et al., J. Vac. Sci. Tech., vol. 15, No. 3, Jun. 1978, pp. 1087-1090.
"Ion Beams . . . Implantation" by Wilson et al., John Wiley Publisher, pp. 446-459.

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