Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum
Patent
1995-11-14
1996-12-17
Whitehead, Jr., Carl
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Combined with electrical contact or lead
Of specified material other than unalloyed aluminum
257751, 257761, 257762, 257763, 257764, 257765, H01L 2348, H01L 2352, H01L 2940
Patent
active
055856748
ABSTRACT:
The invention provides an interconnect line which comprises a metallization layer and a plurality of transverse diffusion barriers spaced within said metallization layer. The transverse diffusion barriers separate the length of metallization of the line into discrete sections, such that each section is only 20-50 microns in length. The diffusion barriers reduce electromigration and metal creep within the metal line, each of which can cause failure of the line. The invention further provides such an interconnect line formed within an insulator layer, for use in multi-level interconnect structures.
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Geffken Robert M.
Rutten Matthew J.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Jr. Carl Whitehead
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