Multiplex communications – Pathfinding or routing – Combined circuit switching and packet switching
Reexamination Certificate
1997-07-18
2001-01-30
Vu, Huy D. (Department: 2663)
Multiplex communications
Pathfinding or routing
Combined circuit switching and packet switching
C379S212010
Reexamination Certificate
active
06181690
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Conventional toll-free telephony service is a common method by which a business/subscriber can receive collect calls from an end-user. When an “800” number or “toll-free” number is dialed by the end user, the call can be routed to a regular telephone number, and the charge for that call may be billed to the called number. In order to process the call, a database (i.e., a network control point) is queried by a network switch to determine the actual destination number for the call. This destination number is then used by the switch to route the call through the network to the appropriate destination.
In contrast to the telephone network, Internet subscriber's currently do not have a way to offer toll-free access to end users. This has not presented a large problem because end users typically access the Internet through their own individual accounts with an Internet service provider, which often charge a flat rate to end users for unlimited Internet access. Accordingly, end users typically do not incur an additional charge to access an Internet site.
However, as the number of Internet users grows, it will become increasingly more difficult for Internet service providers to continue offering a flat rate for Internet access.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with the present invention, a method is provided for establishing a toll-free connection between an end user and a site provider associated with a data-network connected device. The method includes the steps of: receiving predefined log-in information from the end user; identifying a site provider associated with the log-in information as belonging to a class of site providers offering toll-free data network access to end users; establishing a data network connection to the device associated with the site provider while preventing the end user from communicating over the data network with any party other than those parties authorized by the site provider; and allocating charges associated with the data network connection to the site provider.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5867494 (1999-02-01), Krishnaswamay et al.
patent: 5867495 (1999-02-01), Elliott et al.
patent: 5999612 (1999-12-01), Dunn et al.
patent: 6012088 (1999-12-01), Li et al.
“Firewalls and Internet Security” by W. R. Cheswick, et a.,Addison-Wessley, 1994, pp. 85-118.
AT&T Corp.
Boakye Alexander
Vu Huy D.
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