Titanium carbo-nitride complex silicon nitride tool

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51307, 51309, 156 89, 264668, 264683, 428323, 428336, 428698, 428697, 501 961, 501 971, 501 972, C04B 3558

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active

060107774

ABSTRACT:
Titanium carbo-nitride complex silicon nitride tool is composed mainly of titanium carbo-nitride and silicon nitride and contains 10 to 56 wt % of Ti, 11.6 to 51 wt % of Si and 1 to 21 wt % in total of one or two or more of Ce, Y, Yb and Dy. The tool is mainly composed of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 superior in both strength and resistance against thermal shock and TiCN superior in the effect of suppressing reactivity of Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 with Fe and exhibiting high hardness. By using oxides CeO.sub.2, Y.sub.2 O.sub.3, Yb.sub.2 O.sub.3 and Dy.sub.2 O.sub.3 as sintering aid so that the sum of the amounts of Ce, Y, Yb and Dy will be in the above range, both the resistance against flank notch (wear) of the end edge and resistance against thermal shock are improved resulting in improved durability as compared to the conventional silicon nitride cutting tool.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4416670 (1983-11-01), Sarin et al.
patent: 4632910 (1986-12-01), Lee et al.
patent: 4745022 (1988-05-01), Miyake et al.
patent: 5093290 (1992-03-01), Funikawa et al.
patent: 5250477 (1993-10-01), Baldoni, II et al.
patent: 5296008 (1994-03-01), Moriguchi et al.
Database WPI Week 8610, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB AN 86-065674 XP002083031 & JP 61 017473, Jan. 25, 1986, abstract.
Database WPI Week 8120, Derwent Publications Ltd., London, GB AN 81-35376D XP002083032 & JP 56 032377, Apr. 1, 1981, abstract.

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