Three terminal serial-communicating peripheral device

Static information storage and retrieval – Read/write circuit – Plural use of terminal

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36518907, 365226, G11C 1300

Patent

active

052709728

ABSTRACT:
A three-terminal serial-communication peripheral device for low-cost applications is described. The peripheral device comprises a first terminal for receiving a modulated power signal including a source of power and a clocking signal, a second terminal for receiving a reference potential such as a ground reference, and a third terminal for communicating data to and from the peripheral device. The peripheral device further comprises a digital subsystem which exchanges data with an application system. The exchanged data may be stored and retrieved by the digital subsystem, as when the subsystem is a memory unit, or the data may be in the form of measurement data which the peripheral device is supplying to the application system, the measured data being supplied by a sensor of the subsystem. With its three terminals, the peripheral device can communicate data to and from the application system. Because of the low number of required terminals, the peripheral device according to the present invention can be packaged in a low-cost package, thereby significantly reducing its overall cost. The peripheral device further comprises separation/detection circuitry for separating the clocking signal and the source of power on the first terminal. The separation/detection circuit converts the clocking signal into a clock signal having full logic levels suitable for digital logic operation, which is then coupled to the digital subsystem. The clocking signal may take the form of either voltage pulses or current pulses. In a preferred embodiment, the digital subsystem comprises a memory unit and the peripheral device serves as a memory device.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4326134 (1982-04-01), Owen et al.
patent: 4393481 (1983-07-01), Owen et al.
patent: 4654829 (1987-03-01), Jiang et al.
patent: 4902917 (1993-02-01), Simpson
patent: 4970692 (1990-11-01), Ali et al.
Technical data sheet for the "Xicor X24C01 Electrically Erasable PROM" published Aug. 1990, disclose an exemplary serial memory device referred to in the specification on p. 13, lines 30-31.
Preliminary data sheet for "Dallas Semiconductor EconoRAM," Dallas Semiconductor Corporation, publication date currently unknown.

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