Thin film semiconductor and method for manufacturing the same, s

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Making field effect device having pair of active regions... – On insulating substrate or layer

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438152, 438166, H01L 2100

Patent

active

061330736

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is related to a thin film semiconductor which can be regarded as substantially a single crystal and a semiconductor device comprising an active layer formed by the thin film semiconductor. At least a concave or convex pattern is formed intentionally on a insulating film provided in contact with the lower surface of an amorphous silicon film, whereby at least a site is formed in which a metal element for accelerating crystallization can be segregated. Therefore, a crystal nuclei is selectively formed in a portion where the concave or convex pattern is located, which carries out controlling a crystal diameter. Thus, a crystalline silicon film is obtained. A crystallinity of the crystalline silicon film is improved by the irradiation of a laser light or an intense light having an energy equivalent to that of the laser light, whereby a monodomain region in which no grain boundary substantially exit is formed.

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patent: 5858823 (1999-01-01), Yamazaki et al.
patent: 5886366 (1999-03-01), Yamazaki et al.
patent: 5893730 (1999-04-01), Yamazaki

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