Thin film photogalvanic cell

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Deferred action type – Responsive to light

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H01M 630, H01M 636

Patent

active

041185471

ABSTRACT:
A sealed device includes an electrode having a semiconductor thin film coating. A liquid electrolyte contacts the thin film to form a photoactive interface which converts light energy to electrical energy. A counterelectrode is positioned in spaced relation to the electrode and also contacts the electrolyte. Leads are connected to the electrode and counterelectrode so that a load may be driven by the device when the device is exposed to light.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3925212 (1975-12-01), Tcherney
patent: 4011149 (1977-03-01), Nozik
patent: 4042758 (1977-08-01), Weinstein et al.
M. S. Wrighton et al., "Photoassisted Electrolysis of Water by Irradiation of a Titanium Dioxide Electrode", Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, vol. 72, pp. 1518-1522, Apr. 1975.
D. Laser et al., "Semiconductor Electrodes-Part VI", J. Electrochem. Soc., vol. 123, pp. 1027-1030, Jul. 1976.
W. W. Anderson et al., "Becquerel Effect Solar Cell", Energy Conversion, vol. 15, pp. 85-94 (1976).

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