Etching a substrate: processes – Nongaseous phase etching of substrate – Relative movement between the substrate and a confined pool...
Patent
1996-11-19
1999-04-13
Grumbling, Matthew V.
Etching a substrate: processes
Nongaseous phase etching of substrate
Relative movement between the substrate and a confined pool...
216 92, 216105, 216106, 438691, 438748, 156345, 252 792, 510254, C23F 102, C23F 144, C23F 108, H05K 306
Patent
active
058939830
ABSTRACT:
A technique for polishing an exposed surface of metal on a substrate to remove defects from mechanical working of metals, such as burrs and pigtails resulting from drilling, and defects from plating, such as nodules and depressions, is provided. The substrate has an exposed metal surface such as copper thereon which is to be treated to remove defects. A planarizing or polishing head, preferably a rotating roller, is provided which is continuously rotating with respect to the substrate, with the head in contact with the metal surface on the substrate. A chemical etchant, essentially free of abrasive material, is continuously supplied to the interface between the metal surface and the head. The treating and polishing continues until the defects have been removed or reduced to an acceptable value. In some instances where significant height reduction is required, thus requiring significant metal removal, several passes of the substrate may be required or a device with multiple heads may be used. The polishing head preferably includes a film having a layer of very fine grit embedded therein, such as 5.mu.-15.mu. silicon carbide (SiC).
REFERENCES:
patent: 4250588 (1981-02-01), Cook et al.
patent: 4269138 (1981-05-01), Dinella et al.
patent: 4438795 (1984-03-01), Plough
patent: 4475981 (1984-10-01), Rea
patent: 4835909 (1989-06-01), Richter et al.
patent: 4944836 (1990-07-01), Beyer et al.
patent: 4964365 (1990-10-01), D'Amato
patent: 5128010 (1992-07-01), Ye
patent: 5225034 (1993-07-01), Yu et al.
patent: 5232501 (1993-08-01), Pender et al.
patent: 5312887 (1994-05-01), Papathomas
patent: 5335681 (1994-08-01), Schmid
patent: 5348615 (1994-09-01), Gupta
patent: 5391258 (1995-02-01), Brancaleoni et al.
patent: 5399528 (1995-03-01), Leibovitz et al.
patent: 5468409 (1995-11-01), Dull
patent: 5759427 (1998-06-01), Cibulsky et al.
"Planarization of Films Used in IC Fabrication by Laser-Induced Chemical Etching," C.J. Hendricks, IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 26, No. 10B, Mar., 1984.
Konrad John Joseph
Markovich Voya Rista
Reel George Frederick
Rios Jose Antonio
Wells Timothy Leroy
Grumbling Matthew V.
International Business Machines - Corporation
LandOfFree
Technique for removing defects from a layer of metal does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Technique for removing defects from a layer of metal, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Technique for removing defects from a layer of metal will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-223315