Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1996-09-25
2000-03-21
McDonald, Rodney
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
20429813, C23C 1434
Patent
active
060398558
ABSTRACT:
A frame (3, 4, 5, . . . 7) at least partially surrounds the target material (19), and serves to mount the target on the cathode backing plate (9), with a separating film or interlayer (20) of soft material disposed between the frame and the cathode backing plate. The frame (3, 4, 5, . . . 7) is provided with a plurality of projections (3a, 3b, . . . 4a, 4b, . . . 7a, 7b . . . ) affixed to the frame members (3, 4, 5, . . . 7) and extending into the target material in order to hold the target material (19) in the spaces (A, B, C) surrounded by the frame members. The target is preferably cast directly into the frame while the frame is fixed to a stainless steel plate, then removed together with the frame after cooling and mounted to the cathode plate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4405436 (1983-09-01), Kobayashi et al.
patent: 4668373 (1987-05-01), Rille et al.
patent: 4982269 (1991-01-01), Calligaro
patent: 4983269 (1991-01-01), Wegmann
patent: 5334298 (1994-08-01), Gegenwart
Leybold Materials GmbH
McDonald Rodney
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