Electrophotography – Diagnostics – Consumable
Patent
1996-05-22
1997-08-05
Moses, R. L.
Electrophotography
Diagnostics
Consumable
347 19, 399 44, 399260, G03G 1506
Patent
active
056551746
ABSTRACT:
A system of the present invention includes an ambient condition sensor for estimating the consumption of toner, developer, or similar printing supply in an electrostatic or ink jet printer. In a preferred embodiment, the ambient condition being monitored is relative humidity, though in other embodiments other indicators of ambient air conductivity or break down voltage are measured. Consumption is estimated by classifying each pixel to be printed according to the number of neighbors of that pixel, accumulating a sum according to each classification, multiplying each accumulated sum by a weight that accounts for its classification, and calculating an overall sum of the weighted products. The overall sum is then scaled by a factor that accounts for the conductivity of ambient air as measured by the sensor to provide an incremental estimate of consumption. The scaling factor is determined by empirical studies. A warning such as "low toner" is displayed on the printing device and on a remote console when the integrated incremental estimates of consumption surpass a limit.
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patent: 5491540 (1996-02-01), Hirst
Hewlett--Packard Company
Moses R. L.
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