Electrical computers and digital processing systems: memory – Storage accessing and control – Hierarchical memories
Patent
1997-02-26
1999-06-29
Lee, Thomas C.
Electrical computers and digital processing systems: memory
Storage accessing and control
Hierarchical memories
395722, 395861, 711118, 711138, 711143, 711146, G06F 1316
Patent
active
059180692
ABSTRACT:
A bus bridge mutually connects a CPU bus to which a CPU and a corresponding cache memory having a write-back scheme are coupled, an I/O bus to which a bus master is coupled, and a main memory which is commonly accessed through the CPU bus or I/O bus. In response to an access request from the bus master to the main memory, a cache snooping section snoops a cache memory to see whether an address in the access request satisfies a cache hit or miss, and data corresponding to the address is dirty or clear. In response to a snooping result by the cache snooping section indicating that the cache hit has occurred and the data is dirty, a write-back control section writes back the data from the cache memory in the main memory. In the case where the access request indicates a read request, a data bypass section directly transfers the data from the cache memory onto the I/O bus while the write-back control section performs writing back. With this processing, data read processing from the main memory need not wait for completion of write-back processing with respect to the main memory. Therefore, even if a cache write-back operation is performed in response to a main memory access request from the bus master, the main memory access operation can be performed at a high speed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4344713 (1982-08-01), Cullen
patent: 5111386 (1992-05-01), Fujishima et al.
patent: 5634112 (1997-05-01), Thome et al.
patent: 5729546 (1998-03-01), Gupta et al.
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Lee Thomas C.
Smith Michael G.
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