System for recovering from a concurrent branch target buffer rea

Electrical computers and digital processing systems: processing – Processing control – Branching

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712219, G06F 944

Patent

active

061548332

ABSTRACT:
A circuit and method for handling a hardware conflict experienced by a branch target buffer. The method for handling the hardware conflict includes three steps. First, a determination is made to detect whether there is a write allocation to a branch target buffer (BTB) cache. If so, precedence is given to the write allocation by invalidating at least a first instruction pointer within a BTB pipeline. The first instruction pointer would have been used to read information from the BTB cache for branch prediction, absent the write allocation. Thereafter, the first instruction pointer is recovered by reloading it into the BTB pipeline in order to avoid missing its opportunity to predict. The two cycle delay caused by the invalidation and recovery of the first instruction pointer has little effect on the performance level of the circuit practicing this method of operation.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5432918 (1995-07-01), Stamm
patent: 5526510 (1996-06-01), Akkary
patent: 5574871 (1996-11-01), Hoyt et al.
patent: 5717896 (1998-02-01), Yung et al.

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