System and method for non-causal channel equalization

Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery – Pulse or data error handling – Data pulse evaluation/bit decision

Reexamination Certificate

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C714S754000, C714S776000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07024599

ABSTRACT:
A system and method are provided for non-causal channel equalization in a communications system. The method comprises: receiving a non-return to zero (NRZ) data stream input; establishing thresholds to distinguish a first bit estimate; comparing the first bit estimate in the NRZ data stream to a second bit value received prior to the first bit, and a third bit received subsequent to the first bit; in response to the comparisons, determining the value of the first bit; tracking the NRZ data stream inputs in response to sequential bit value combinations; maintaining long-term averages of the tracked NRZ data stream inputs; adjusting the thresholds in response to the long-term averages; and, offsetting the threshold adjustments to account for the asymmetric noise distribution. Two methods are used to offset the threshold adjustments to account for the asymmetric noise distribution: forward error correction (FEC) decoding and tracking the ratio of bit values.

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The Authoritative Dictionary of IEEE Standards Terms, Seventh Edition, p. 742.

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