Structure for reducing stress-induced voiding in an...

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Combined with electrical contact or lead – Of specified configuration

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S734000, C257S758000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07042097

ABSTRACT:
A structure for reducing stress-induced voiding in an interconnect of an integrated circuit, the interconnect having a first portion and at least a second portion narrower than the first portion. The structure comprises at least one interior slot disposed in the first portion in proximity to the intersection of the first portion and the second portion. The present invention also includes methods of making the interconnect and the structure. A conductive interconnect structure comprises a first portion and at least a second portion narrower than the first portion; and a stress reducing structure comprising a transition portion formed at an intersection of the first portion and the second portion.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5448102 (1995-09-01), Gaul et al.
patent: 5559653 (1996-09-01), Shouji et al.
patent: 6400015 (2002-06-01), Fraser et al.
patent: 6403462 (2002-06-01), Hasunuma et al.
patent: 6737351 (2004-05-01), Ogawa et al.
patent: 2004/0108592 (2004-06-01), Cheng et al.
Timothy D. Sullivan, “Stress-Induced Voiding In Microelectronic Metallization: Void Growth Models and Refinements”, Annual Review Of Materials Science, (1996), vol. 26: pp. 333-364.
Timothy D. Sullivan, “Reliability Considerations For Copper Metallizations In ULSI Circuits”, Stress Induced Phenomena in Metallization, (1999), pp. 39-50.

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