Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Lead frame – On insulating carrier other than a printed circuit board
Reexamination Certificate
1998-07-07
2001-11-27
Potter, Roy (Department: 2822)
Active solid-state devices (e.g., transistors, solid-state diode
Lead frame
On insulating carrier other than a printed circuit board
C257S672000, C257S786000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06323541
ABSTRACT:
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to integrated circuits, and more particularly relates to manufacturing and packaging of integrated circuits.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Semiconductor manufacturing and packaging have increasingly becoming a challenge for manufacturers of integrated circuits as the dimension of semiconductor devices are shrinking to smaller submicron dimensions. As the peripheral area of a semiconductor die reduces in size, the placement of bonding pads on a semiconductor die possesses a concern that the wires connecting between the bonding pads and the leadframe may be too proximate such that the wires may cross one another and thus cause electrical failures to the semiconductor die.
FIG. 1A
shows a conventional packaging technique by packing a semiconductor die on a Lead On Chip (LOC) process. A die
100
is positioned underneath the lead frame
110
. A plurality of bonding pads
102
of the die
100
electrically connect to a respective lead
101
of the lead frame
110
through a respective wire
103
. Unlike common placement of bonding pads around the periphery of a die, the plurality of bonding pads
102
of the die
100
is a LOC process is placed in the center of the die
100
. In
FIG. 1B
, an adhesive tape
104
is attached in between the die
100
and the leads
101
. The leads
101
further connects to the leads
103
, which in turn connect to the bonding pads
102
of the die
100
.
Referring to
FIG. 2A
, a die
200
is adhered to the insulating layer
204
by an adhesive tape
205
. The bonding pads (not shown) in the die
200
are electrically connected to the leads
201
through wires. In
FIG. 2B
, the non-circuit-forming face of die
200
is attached to the insulating layer
204
to prevent the short circuit of the die.
A drawback of the conventional approach to adhere an adhesive tape between a lead frame and a semiconductor die is that the placement of bonding pads, either around the periphery, in the center, or at other locations of a semiconductor die may restrict the ability of the adhesive tape to adhere the lead frame and the semiconductor die. An example is the LOC Process which limits the adhesive tape to adhere to bonding pads in the center of a semiconductor die.
Accordingly, it is desirable to have a semiconductor packing technique that provides flexibility as to the placement of bonding pads at a location on a semiconductor die.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention discloses a structure to manufacture a semiconductor die on a lead-on-chip (LOC) packaging using a flexible copper plated tape and a standard lead frame. A semiconductor die with bonding pads in the center is interconnected to a flexible copper plated tape by copper trace, solder bumps, or gold bump. The flexible copper plated tape is then placed on top of and attached to a standard lead frame.
The packaging structure in the present invention provides several significant advantages over the previous packaging structures. First, the configuration of a flexible copper plated tape, such material includes a polymide tape, matches the configuration of a lead frame that allows the use of a standard outer lead frame. Second, the configuration of a polymide tape provides greater flexibility in the placement of bonding pads anywhere on a semiconductor die without limiting the bonding pads to be placed in the center of a semiconductor die.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4736236 (1988-04-01), Butt
Chen Hsing-Hai
Huang Chen-Der
Moga, Esq. Thomas T.
Potter Roy
Powell, Goldstein, Fraser & Murphy LLP
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp.
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