Spin-finish lubricating method

Compositions – Durable finishes for textile materials – or processes of... – Oil or water repellent or soil resistant or retardant

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81156, 8169, 8176, 252 89, 252356, 260584B, 2606115, 260613B, 427172, 427176, 427390R, 427394, D06M 1330, D06M 510, D06M 1300

Patent

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041183266

ABSTRACT:
As a spin-finish lubricant for processing synthetic fibers, a nonionic polyalkoxylate surfactant of the fatty-ether alkoxylate, fatty-ester alkoxylate, or block or heteric ethylene oxide/propylene oxide type is made which contains a substantial proportion of alkali-metal or alkaline-earth metal ions and preferably anions of volatile nature, such as the anions of saturated carboxylic acids containing up to 18 carbon atoms. Such lubricants display improved stability when during a spin-finishing operation the synthetic fiber to which they have been applied is passed over a heater plate maintained at 150.degree. to 300.degree. Centigrade.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2920980 (1960-01-01), Mooberry
patent: 2983763 (1961-05-01), Krause
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patent: 3082122 (1963-03-01), Krasny
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patent: 3867462 (1975-02-01), Keeney et al.
patent: 3954631 (1976-05-01), Marshall et al.
patent: 3993571 (1976-11-01), Marshall
Chemical Abstracts, 78123w, vol. 73, 1970, p. 36.

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