Shortening system, products therewith, and methods for making an

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Products per se – or processes of preparing or treating... – Fat or oil is basic ingredient other than butter in emulsion...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

426607, A23D 900

Patent

active

059086556

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed and claimed are shortening systems and methods for making and using the shortening system The shortening system can contain vegetable oil and a stearine fraction obtainable from the glycerolysis of a saturated fat or oil, such as a stearine fraction enriched with diglycerides, or at least one monoglyceride and/or diglyceride such as one which is normally solid at room temperature and/or such as one which is enriched with diglyceride. The shortening system has a synergistic amount of solids and crystal matrices and has surprisingly superior properties and imparts those surprisingly superior properties to food products, as well as provides food products with improved organoleptic properties. Chemically leavened and yeast-raised bakery products (e.g., savory crackers, biscuits basecakes, cookies etc.) which incorporate the shortening system so as to allow substantial nutritional improvements over partially hydrogenated fats while giving organoleptically improved properties are disclosed. The incorporation of the mono and diglyceride fractions into non-hydrogenated oils provide the formation of crystal matrices which allow functional aspects of the shortening system such as improved eating qualities (texture/taste) and improved stability in both the processing and the finished product, without the incorporation of positional and geometrical (trans) isomers of unsaturated fatty acids common to partially hydrogenated fats.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2132437 (1938-10-01), Richardson et al.
patent: 2442534 (1948-06-01), Eckey
patent: 3623888 (1971-11-01), Reid
patent: 3914452 (1975-10-01), Norris
patent: 3943259 (1976-03-01), Morris
patent: 4018806 (1977-04-01), Wyness et al.
patent: 4055679 (1977-10-01), Kattenberg
patent: 4137338 (1979-01-01), Gawrilow
patent: 4154749 (1979-05-01), Krawack
patent: 4226894 (1980-10-01), Gawrilow
patent: 4234606 (1980-11-01), Gawrilow
patent: 4263216 (1981-04-01), Volpenhein
patent: 4335157 (1982-06-01), Varvil
patent: 4366181 (1982-12-01), Dijkshoorn
patent: 4386111 (1983-05-01), Van Heteren
patent: 4425371 (1984-01-01), Stratman
patent: 4501764 (1985-02-01), Gercama
patent: 4510167 (1985-04-01), Schmidt
patent: 4567056 (1986-01-01), Schmidt
patent: 4596714 (1986-06-01), Brabbs
patent: 4656045 (1987-04-01), Bodor et al.
patent: 4732767 (1988-03-01), Seiden et al.
patent: 4865866 (1989-09-01), Moore
patent: 4889740 (1989-12-01), Price
patent: 4961951 (1990-10-01), Crosby
patent: 5061506 (1991-10-01), Leach
patent: 5064670 (1991-11-01), Hirshorn et al.
patent: 5110509 (1992-05-01), Peter et al.
patent: 5211981 (1993-05-01), Purves
patent: 5215779 (1993-06-01), Dake et al.
patent: 5254356 (1993-10-01), Busken
patent: 5316927 (1994-05-01), Zaks et al.
patent: 5407695 (1995-04-01), Wheeler et al.
patent: 5434280 (1995-07-01), Peter et al.
patent: 5439700 (1995-08-01), Cain
patent: 5458910 (1995-10-01), Gruetzmacher et al.
patent: 5470598 (1995-11-01), Scavone
patent: 5589216 (1996-12-01), Guskey et al.
patent: 5612080 (1997-03-01), Gruetzmacher et al.
patent: 5718938 (1998-02-01), Cain
patent: 5756143 (1998-05-01), Cain
Elias, B.A., Food Ingredients Europe: Conference Proceedings, London, Oct. 1994.
Willit, W.C., Lancet, 341 (8845), pp. 581-585 (1993).
Khosla et al., J. Amer. College of Nutrition, Aug. 1996, 15(4), pp. 325-339.
Feuge et al., Modification of Vegetable Oils VI: The Practical Preparation of Mono and Diglycerides, Oil and Soap, 23 (259-264), 1946.
Lauridsen, "Food Surfactants, Their Structure and Polymorphism," Technical Paper TP 2-le, Danisco Ingredients, Braband Denmark.
Handbook of Food Additives, 2nd Edition, vol. 1, Chapter 9, Surface Active Agents, pp. 397-429.
Bailey's Industrial Oil and Fat Products, 4th Edition, vol. 2, Chapter 4, pp. 130-147.
Krog, "Interactions of Surface-Active Lipids with Water, Protein and Starch Components in Food Systems," Technical Paper TO 3-le, Danisco Ingredients, Braband, Denmark.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Shortening system, products therewith, and methods for making an does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Shortening system, products therewith, and methods for making an, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Shortening system, products therewith, and methods for making an will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-953689

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.