Liquid purification or separation – With heater or heat exchanger – Within gravitational separator
Patent
1981-08-27
1983-08-02
Hart, Charles N.
Liquid purification or separation
With heater or heat exchanger
Within gravitational separator
210522, 210537, 210802, B01D 2110
Patent
active
043965083
ABSTRACT:
A separator of multi-phase combinations of oil (low density) liquid phase, water phase, and solid sludge (high density) has an inlet low velocity liquid spreader disposed across and near the inside base of a closed separator tank. At least one inclined separator baffle is disposed and sealed completely across the tank interior, inclined from a baffle base terminus adjacent the tank base to a top baffle terminus adjacent the top of the tank and having a narrow oil volume phase collector continuing from the top baffle terminus to the interior tank top. The oil phase outlet of the separator tank connects to the narrow oil volume phase and is disposed adjacent to the top of the collector tank. The oil outlet is substantially elevated above the corresponding water phase outlet disposed on and connecting to the separator tank on the opposed side of the separator baffle. A tank solid sludge outlet provides for removal of the collected sludge from the tank bottom. The separator baffle can be heated as needed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3147221 (1964-09-01), Johnston
patent: 3529758 (1970-09-01), Middelbeek et al.
patent: 3886064 (1975-05-01), Kosonen
patent: 4122016 (1978-10-01), Tao et al.
patent: 4132651 (1979-01-01), de Jong
patent: 4202778 (1980-05-01), Middelbeek
patent: 4316805 (1982-02-01), Faust et al.
Cohen Sharon T.
Hart Charles N.
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